Berlin Tegel Airport (TXL), affectionately nicknamed "Tegel," closed its doors to scheduled passenger flights in November 2020. However, its legacy—and even its physical presence—continues to resonate strongly within the city and beyond. This isn't just a story about an airport's closure; it's a narrative of resilience, repurposing, and the enduring impact of a place deeply embedded in its community. While the main terminal building is no longer bustling with travelers, its spirit, history, and impact linger, shaping the present and influencing the future of Berlin.
What happened to Berlin Tegel Airport?
Tegel's closure was a long-planned event, primarily driven by the opening of Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER). BER, intended to serve as the city's single major airport, was beset by delays and controversies for years before finally opening. The decision to close Tegel, a beloved and efficient airport known for its unique hexagonal design and proximity to the city center, wasn't without its detractors. Many felt a sentimental attachment to Tegel, highlighting its superior passenger experience compared to the initial struggles of BER. The closure was ultimately a strategic move aimed at consolidating air travel operations under one roof, despite the emotional cost.
What is Berlin Tegel Airport used for now?
The repurposing of the Tegel site is a significant undertaking. While the main passenger terminal's future is still being debated, parts of the airport are already finding new uses. Significant portions have been allocated for medical purposes, including a vaccination center and other healthcare initiatives. Furthermore, Tegel has also become a hub for various other operations, such as logistical purposes and research & development, demonstrating the adaptability of the site. A major part of the site is also set aside for urban planning projects, focusing on the development of a sustainable and innovative urban space.
Is Berlin Tegel Airport still open?
No, Berlin Tegel Airport is not open for scheduled commercial passenger flights. While some areas are operational for various purposes as mentioned above, the airport's primary function as a passenger hub has ceased. Any remaining operations are typically limited and not accessible to the general public in the same way it was before its closure.
What will happen to the Tegel Airport buildings?
The future of the Tegel Airport buildings is a subject of ongoing discussion and planning. There are various proposals, from partially preserving historical aspects of the site, to repurposing them for entirely new purposes. The focus is on creating a sustainable and environmentally conscious urban development that benefits the city while respecting its historical significance. Some buildings may be demolished, while others might be renovated and integrated into the new urban development plans.
Why was Tegel Airport closed?
The primary reason for Tegel's closure was the opening of Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER). Berlin authorities decided to consolidate all air traffic to a single airport, leading to the decommissioning of Tegel. This decision, though strategically sound, sparked considerable public debate due to Tegel's popularity among passengers and its efficient operations.
The Enduring Legacy of Tegel
Despite its closure, Tegel’s legacy extends far beyond its operational lifespan. Its unique design, efficient operation, and connection with the Berlin community cemented its place in the city’s history. The repurposing efforts showcase a commitment to sustainability and urban regeneration, transforming a symbol of air travel into a new chapter of urban development. The story of Berlin Tegel isn't one of a simple closure; it's a testament to adaptation, innovation, and the enduring power of place. The airport may be gone, but its memory—and its impact on the city—certainly remains.
