São Paulo, a sprawling metropolis and economic powerhouse of Brazil, boasts not one, but two major international airports, each serving millions of passengers annually. Understanding the airport codes is crucial for smooth travel planning and booking. This guide will demystify the airport codes for São Paulo, ensuring you're well-prepared for your journey.
What are the Airport Codes for Sao Paulo?
São Paulo's primary airports each have their unique three-letter IATA codes, used globally for flight bookings and schedules. These are:
- GRU: Guarulhos–Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport (São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport)
- CGH: Congonhas–São Paulo Airport
Understanding the difference between these two airports is essential. Choosing the right one depends on your destination within São Paulo and your budget.
GRU (Guarulhos International Airport): The Main Hub
GRU, located in Guarulhos, is São Paulo's largest and busiest airport, serving as a major international hub for LATAM Airlines and other significant carriers. It's the primary airport for international flights and long-distance domestic travel.
What airlines fly into GRU?
Numerous international and domestic airlines operate flights into and out of GRU. Some of the major airlines include LATAM Airlines, Azul Brazilian Airlines, GOL Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes, Delta Air Lines, American Airlines, and many more. The specific airlines offering flights will depend on your origin and destination.
How far is GRU from downtown Sao Paulo?
GRU is approximately 25 kilometers (16 miles) from downtown São Paulo. Travel time can vary depending on traffic conditions, but expect a journey of around 30-60 minutes by taxi or ride-sharing service. Public transportation options are also available.
CGH (Congonhas Airport): Closer to the City Center
CGH, situated closer to the city center in São Paulo, primarily handles domestic flights and a smaller number of regional international flights. It is a more convenient option for those traveling within Brazil and wishing to minimize travel time to and from the city.
What airlines fly into CGH?
While CGH primarily serves domestic airlines, a few international carriers may offer limited flights. Azul Brazilian Airlines and LATAM Airlines are prominent carriers servicing CGH.
Is CGH an international airport?
While primarily focused on domestic flights, Congonhas Airport (CGH) does handle a limited number of international flights, mostly regional connections. It's not considered a major international hub like GRU.
Choosing the Right Airport for Your Trip
Selecting the right airport depends entirely on your travel plans:
- International flights or long-distance domestic travel: Choose GRU (Guarulhos).
- Domestic flights within Brazil and preference for proximity to the city center: Choose CGH (Congonhas).
Remember to always double-check your flight booking confirmation for the correct airport code to avoid confusion and potential travel delays. Knowing the airport codes for São Paulo – GRU and CGH – is a vital first step in planning a smooth and successful trip to this vibrant city.
